Methods
The Clarinet JS SDK provides several methods that can be used to interact with simnet.
Installation
$npm install @hirosystems/clarinet-sdk @stacks/transactions
getAccounts
Retrieve a list of all Stacks addresses configured within the project, including wallets, deployers, and faucets.
const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();
getAssetsMap
Retrieve a list of asset balances associated with Stacks addresses, including fungible and non-fungible tokens.
const assets = simnet.getAssetsMap();const stxBalances = assets.get('STX')!;
getDataVar
Get the value of a data-var
defined in a contract.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The contract identifier of the contract.
Example:counter
dataVar
Requiredstring
The name of the data-var
for the contract.
count
const currentCount = simnet.getDataVar('counter', 'count');
getMapEntry
Get the value of a map entry by its key. Note that this method will always return an optional value some
or none
, just like Clarity map-get?
.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The contract identifier of the contract.
Example:pool
mapName
Requiredstring
The name of the map within the contract.
Example:Participants
mapKey
RequiredClarityValue
The key to access the value in the map.
Example:Cl.standardPrincipal('ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5')
import { Cl } from '@stacks/transactions';const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const wallet = accounts.get('wallet_1')!;const hasParticipated = simnet.getMapEntry("pool","Participants",Cl.standardPrincipal(wallet));
callReadOnlyFn
Call read-only functions exposed by a contract.
This method returns an object with the result of the function call as a ClarityValue
. It takes function arguments in the form of Clarity values, which are available in the package @stacks/transactions
.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The contract identifier of the contract.
Example:pool
method
Requiredstring
The name of the read-only function within the contract.
Example:get-participant
args
RequiredClarityValue[]
The arguments to pass to the read-only function. If no arguments are needed, pass an empty array.
Example:[Cl.standardPrincipal('ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5')]
sender
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the sender.
Example:ST1PQHQKV0RJXZFY1DGX8MNSNYVE3VGZJSRTPGZGM
import { Cl } from '@stacks/transactions';const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const wallet = accounts.get('wallet_1')!;const getContributionAmount = simnet.callReadOnlyFn('pool','get-contribution-amount',[Cl.standardPrincipal(wallet)],wallet);const response = getContributionAmount.result
callPublicFn
Call public functions exposed by a contract.
This method returns an object with the result of the function call as a ClarityValue
and the events fired during the function execution. It takes function arguments in the form of Clarity values, which are available in the package @stacks/transactions
.
This method will simulate a block being mined and increase the block height by one.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The contract identifier of the contract.
Example:pool
method
Requiredstring
The name of the public function within the contract.
Example:register-participant
args
RequiredClarityValue[]
The arguments to pass to the public function. If no arguments are needed, pass an empty array.
Example:[Cl.standardPrincipal('ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5')]
sender
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the sender.
Example:ST1PQHQKV0RJXZFY1DGX8MNSNYVE3VGZJSRTPGZGM
import { Cl } from '@stacks/transactions';const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const wallet = accounts.get('deployer')!;const registerParticipant = simnet.callPublicFn('pool','register-participant',[Cl.standardPrincipal(wallet)],wallet);const response = registerParticipant.result;
callPrivateFn
Call private functions exposed by a contract.
This method returns an object with the result of the function call as a ClarityValue
and the events, if any, fired during the function execution. It takes function arguments in the form of Clarity values, which are available in the package @stacks/transactions
.
This method will simulate a block being mined and increase the block height by one.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The contract identifier of the contract.
Example:pool
method
Requiredstring
The name of the private function within the contract.
Example:reward-participant-points
args
RequiredClarityValue[]
The arguments to pass to the private function. If no arguments are needed, pass an empty array.
Example:[Cl.standardPrincipal('ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5')]
sender
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the sender.
Example:ST1PQHQKV0RJXZFY1DGX8MNSNYVE3VGZJSRTPGZGM
import { Cl } from '@stacks/transactions';const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const wallet = accounts.get('deployer')!;const address1 = accounts.get("wallet_1")!const rewardParticipantPoints = simnet.callPrivateFn("pool","reward-participant-points",[Cl.standardPrincipal(address1)],wallet);const response = rewardParticipantPoints.result;
transferSTX
Transfer STX from one address to another. The amount transferred is in uSTX
.
This method will simulate a block being mined and increase the block height by one.
Parameters
amount
Requirednumber | bigint
The amount of uSTX
to transfer.
1000000
equals 1 STXrecipient
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the recipient.
Example:ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5
sender
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the sender.
Example:ST1PQHQKV0RJXZFY1DGX8MNSNYVE3VGZJSRTPGZGM
const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const recipient = accounts.get('wallet_1')!;const transfer = simnet.transferSTX(42000000, // 42 STXrecipient,simnet.deployer);
deployContract
Deploy a contract to simnet.
This method will simulate a block being mined and increase the block height by one.
Parameters
name
Requiredstring
The name of the contract to be deployed.
Example:hello-world
content
Requiredstring
The Clarity source code (or content) of the contract.
Example:(define-read-only (say-hi) (ok "Hello World"))
options
DeployContractOptions | null
An object to specify options, such as the Clarity version.
Example:{ clarityVersion: 2 }
| null
sender
Requiredstring
The Stacks address of the sender.
Example:ST1PQHQKV0RJXZFY1DGX8MNSNYVE3VGZJSRTPGZGM
import { cvToValue } from '@stacks/transactions';const sourceCode = '(define-read-only (say-hi) (ok "Hello World"))';const contract = simnet.deployContract('hello-world',sourceCode,null,simnet.deployer);const response = cvToValue(contract.result);
mineBlock
The callPublicFn
, transferSTX
, and deployContract
methods all mine one block with only one transaction. It can also be useful to mine a block with multiple transactions.
This is what mineBlock
is for.
This method takes an array of transaction objects. The transactions can be built with the tx
helper exported by the SDK.
The tx
helper has three methods:
callPublicFn
transferSTX
deployContract
These methods have the same interface as simnet methods but instead of performing a transaction, they will build a transaction object that can be passed to the mineBlock
function.
In epochs from 3.0 on, the stacks chaintip is advanced separately from the burn chaintip. This means mineBlock
will only affect the stacks chaintip. If you'd like to also mine burn blocks, use the mineEmptyBurnBlock
function.
Parameters
txs
RequiredTx[]
An array of transactions to be included in the block.
Example:[tx.transferSTX(100, recipient, sender), ...]
import { tx } from '@hirosystems/clarinet-sdk';import { Cl, cvToValue } from '@stacks/transactions';const accounts = simnet.getAccounts();const wallet = accounts.get("wallet_1")!;const block = simnet.mineBlock([tx.callPublicFn("counter", "increment", [], simnet.deployer),tx.callPublicFn("counter", "add", [Cl.uint(10)], simnet.deployer),tx.transferSTX(19000000, wallet, simnet.deployer),]);block.forEach((transaction) => {console.log(cvToValue(transaction.result));if (transaction.events.length > 0) console.log(transaction.events);});
mineEmptyBlock
Mine one empty block and increase the block height by one.
Returns the new block height.
simnet.mineEmptyBlock();const response = simnet.blockHeight;
mineEmptyBlocks
Mine multiple empty blocks to reach a certain block height.
Returns the new block height.
Parameters
count
number
The number of empty blocks to mine. This parameter is optional.
Example:5
simnet.mineEmptyBlocks(5);const response = simnet.blockHeight;
runSnippet
Execute arbitrary Clarity code directly, which allows you to test and interact with smart contract functions without deploying them.
Parameters
snippet
Requiredstring
The Clarity code snippet to be executed.
Example:(define-read-only (get-balance) (ok stx-balance))
import { Cl } from '@stacks/transactions';const codeSnippet = simnet.runSnippet('(stx-account tx-sender)');const response = Cl.prettyPrint(codeSnippet, 2);
getContractsInterfaces
Returns the interfaces of the project contracts as a Map of Contracts, with the keys being the contract addresses.
These interfaces contain information such as the available functions
, data-vars
, maps
, NFTs
, and FTs
defined in the contract.
const contractInterfaces = simnet.getContractsInterfaces();const response = contractInterfaces.get(`${simnet.deployer}.pool`);
getContractSource
Get the source code of a contract as a string.
Parameters
contract
Requiredstring
The identifier of the contract for which the source code is requested.
Example:pool
const contractSource = simnet.getContractSource('pool');
getContractAST
Get the full AST (Abstract Syntax Tree) of a Clarity contract.
This method throws an error if it fails to get the AST or to encode it.
Parameters
contractId
Requiredstring
The identifier of the contract for which the AST (Abstract Syntax Tree) is requested.
Example:pool
const contractAST = simnet.getContractAST('pool');